The UCCH concept, not only tackles the air interface aspect, like the bootstrap and
NACCH proposals, but looks beyond these into the signaling backbone network and the
required protocol stacks. It is intended is to establish a signaling backbone, or bridge, to support
software communication functionality between the different traffic network types. UCCH
includes the definition of a support network topology, the necessary network entities, and the
appropriate protocol stacks for these network entities. The UCCH network topology includes
signaling applications to perform a number of signaling tasks, including:
- connection management (CM) : establishment, maintenance, and release of signaling
connections
- mobility management (MM), i.e. location management and support of ISHO signaling
- software download signaling
To cope with these demands, the UCCH control infrastructure consists of a OSI-like protocol
stack containing an application layer, a transport and network layer, a link layer, and a
physical layer. The different protocol entities within this signaling/support infrastructure
address different parts of the underlying UCCH network; some messages need to be
processed in each of the network nodes while other messages require direct end to end
connectivity (e.g. software requests involve only the terminal and the software server
while all nodes in-between are transparent to this message exchange). The protocol stack
and network structure of the UCCH are depicted in the figure below.
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